Tirthankaras · Number 17/24

Kunthunatha

Sixth chakravartin

An emperor named after the tiniest living creature — the equal worth of every soul.

Goat
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Kunthunatha, Tirthankara 17
17

The story

The sixth universal emperor and seventeenth Tirthankara. His name is the remarkable thing. In Jain usage, kunthu is a tiny insect — among the smallest embodied beings in the scriptures, named in monastic rules as the creature a monk must take care not to crush when sitting, walking or setting down a bowl.

A Tirthankara named after the smallest creature in the scriptures is the doctrine of the equal worth of every soul compressed into a single word: the same name serves for the being you cannot see and for the emperor of the world. The mouth-cloth, the soft whisk, filtered water and not eating after dark all make sense from here.

SourcesSamavayanga; Trishashti Book 6; Uttarapurana.